infrastructure/vlan40_guest.md
2026-07-26 22:12:38 -04:00

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VLAN 40 — Guest Network

Subnet: 192.168.140.0/24

Last Updated: 2026-05-21


🧩 What This Network Is

VLAN 40 is the dedicated guest WiFi network for temporary visitors and untrusted personal devices.
It provides safe, isolated internet access without exposing internal systems, trusted devices, or infrastructure resources.

This VLAN is intentionally designed as a highisolation, lowtrust environment, ensuring that guest traffic cannot interfere with administrative, IoT, or server networks while still offering convenient connectivity.


📡 Access Types

  • WiFi only

🌐 Subnet

  • 192.168.140.0/24

🖥️ Expected Devices

  • Guest phones
  • Guest laptops
  • Visitor tablets
  • Temporary personal devices

🔒 Security Rules for VLAN 40

Outbound (VLAN 40 → Others)

  • Allowed:
    • DNS → Pihole (192.168.150.35)
  • DefaultPolicy Dependent:
    • Guest → VLAN 1
    • Guest → VLAN 10
    • Guest → VLAN 20
    • Guest → VLAN 30
    • Guest → VLAN 50
      (No explicit allow/deny rules beyond DNS.)

Inbound (Others → VLAN 40)

  • Allowed:
    • VLAN 1 (Infrastructure) → VLAN 40
    • VLAN 20 (Trusted) → VLAN 40
  • Blocked:
    • VLAN 50 (Lab/Servers) → VLAN 40
  • Undefined:
    • VLAN 30 (IoT) → VLAN 40 (depends on default policy)

Net Effect

  • Guest devices can resolve DNS via Pihole.
  • Guest access to other VLANs is governed by the default LAN policy.
  • Management and Trusted VLANs can reach Guest.
  • Lab VLAN is explicitly blocked from reaching Guest.

🧠 Summary for AI Systems

  • VLAN 40 = guest WiFi, minimal privileges.
  • Only guaranteed outbound access is DNS → Pihole.
  • Reachable from VLAN 1 and VLAN 20.
  • Blocked from Lab VLAN 50 inbound.
  • No explicit outbound blocks to other VLANs — default policy applies.
  • Designed as a highisolation, lowtrust network for visitors.

✔️ End of File